China, with its vast landscape, rich history, and diverse culture, offers travelers a multitude of destinations that promise unforgettable experiences. From ancient historical sites that whisper tales of bygone dynasties to breathtaking natural wonders that showcase the planet's raw beauty and diversity, the country presents an endless array of adventures.
Our journey through China spanned an exhilarating 10 days, during which we traversed over 2,300 miles of breathtaking landscapes and vibrant cities. We experienced the luxury of elegant hotels, where every detail was meticulously curated to ensure our utmost comfort. On other nights, the rhythmic clatter of train wheels rocked us to sleep as we journeyed through the heart of this vast and diverse country, each dawn revealing a new and enchanting vista. From the bustling streets of Beijing to the serene beauty of rural villages, our adventure was a captivating blend of opulence and rustic charm, making every moment unforgettable.
Here are the best places to visit in China.
1. The Great Wall of China
No visit to China is complete without seeing the iconic Great Wall. Stretching over 13,000 miles, this ancient fortification is a testament to China's historical significance and architectural prowess. Each section of the wall, from the well-preserved areas near Beijing to the rugged, unrestored segments in remote regions, offers a unique glimpse into the country's past, making it a must-see for any traveler. Overall, there are several sections that can be visited:
Badaling: The most popular and easily accessible section, Badaling is well-preserved and offers stunning views. It's equipped with amenities for tourists, making it a great choice for families and first-time visitors.
Mutianyu: Known for its beautiful scenery and fewer crowds, Mutianyu features restored walls and watchtowers. A cable car and a toboggan ride add to the appeal of this section.
Jinshanling: A perfect blend of restored and original segments, Jinshanling provides a more rugged hiking experience with panoramic views. It's ideal for those looking to explore the wall in a less commercialized setting.
Simatai: This section is partially restored and known for its steep climbs and dramatic landscapes. Night tours are available, offering a unique way to experience the wall under the stars.
Jiankou: For the adventurous, Jiankou is a wild and unrestored section known for its challenging terrain and breathtaking views. This part of the wall is best suited for experienced hikers.
Huanghuacheng: Featuring a picturesque setting where the wall meets a lake, Huanghuacheng offers a serene and scenic visit. Parts of the wall are submerged, creating a unique and photogenic landscape.
On our journey, we visited the Badaling section of the Great Wall, renowned for its accessibility and well-preserved structure. To our delight, we found ourselves incredibly fortunate as the crowds were surprisingly sparse. It was a stark contrast to the usual images of China teeming with tourists, making our experience all the more special. This unexpected tranquility allowed us to fully immerse ourselves in the majestic beauty and historical significance of the Great Wall, capturing moments of serene reflection and awe-inspiring vistas without the usual hustle and bustle. Click here to find our detailed guide on how to get to the Great Wall of China.
2. Beijing
Beijing, China's capital, is a city that beautifully blends ancient traditions with modern advancements. It’s a treasure trove of historical sites, cultural landmarks, and contemporary attractions. From the grandeur of the Forbidden City to the bustling shopping districts, Beijing offers a rich tapestry of experiences that reflect its storied past and dynamic present. Allow yourself at least 2 days to spend in Beijing to fully appreciate its offerings.
Forbidden City: Once the imperial palace, this vast complex is a UNESCO World Heritage site, featuring stunning architecture, vast courtyards, and intricate details that provide a glimpse into China's imperial past. Make sure to book the tickets in advance as the city tends to get very crowded.
Tiananmen Square: The world’s largest public square, surrounded by significant buildings such as the Great Hall of the People and the National Museum of China, is a central point for national ceremonies and a symbol of China's history.
Summer Palace: A masterpiece of Chinese landscape garden design, this imperial garden is renowned for its beautiful lakes, gardens, and palaces, offering a serene retreat from the city's hustle and bustle.
Temple of Heaven: A complex of religious buildings representing ancient Chinese cosmology, where emperors once prayed for good harvests. Its architectural beauty and spiritual significance make it a must-visit landmark. Visit the Temple of Heaven during the sunset to see the beautiful colours of the temple shining in the yellow sunlight.
Exploring these landmarks will provide a comprehensive view of Beijing's historical depth and cultural richness, ensuring an unforgettable experience.
3. Xi’an
Xi’an, one of the oldest cities in China, is famous for being the starting point of the Silk Road and home to the Terracotta Army. This ancient city boasts a rich historical heritage and offers visitors a unique blend of cultural experiences and historical sites. Did you know that the Terracotta Army was discovered only in 1974? This vast collection of life-sized sculptures represents the armies of Qin Shi Huang, the first Emperor of China. The site offers a fascinating look at ancient Chinese artistry and the grandeur of the Qin Dynasty. Here are additional highlights to visit while in Xi'an:
City Wall: One of the oldest and best-preserved city walls in China, Xi’an's City Wall provides a perfect vantage point to view the city. Visitors can walk or bike along the wall to experience its historical significance and enjoy panoramic views.
Big Wild Goose Pagoda: A well-preserved ancient building and a holy place for Buddhists, this pagoda was built in the Tang Dynasty and offers insight into the spread of Buddhism in China.
Muslim Quarter: This vibrant area is famous for its bustling street markets, delicious local food, and the historic Great Mosque. It’s a great place to experience the cultural diversity and culinary delights of Xi’an.
Shaanxi History Museum: Often called the "pearl of ancient dynasties and house of Chinese treasures," this museum houses an extensive collection of artifacts from Xi’an’s long history, including items from the Silk Road era.
4. Huashan Mountain
Huashan Mountain, one of China’s Five Great Mountains, is renowned for its steep and narrow paths, breathtaking views, and deep cultural significance. Located in Shaanxi Province, Huashan offers adventurous hikers challenging trails that wind through rugged terrain and precipitous cliffs, rewarding them with spectacular panoramic vistas at its summit.
Beyond its natural beauty, Huashan is steeped in Taoist tradition, adorned with ancient temples and meditation spots where Taoist monks sought enlightenment amidst serene mountain surroundings. The Plank Walk, bolted onto the cliff face, provides a thrilling experience, while sunrise and sunset views from the peaks create a magical atmosphere, making Huashan a captivating destination for both adventure seekers and cultural enthusiasts alike.
For those visitors who want to take a less challenging path, there is a cableway available on Huashan Mountain. This cableway provides a convenient and less strenuous option to ascend the mountain, allowing visitors to enjoy the breathtaking scenery and cultural sites without the physical demands of hiking the steep and narrow trails. It offers a comfortable way to experience Huashan's natural beauty and Taoist heritage, making the mountain accessible to a wider range of travelers seeking both adventure and cultural exploration in China.
Make sure that you schedule at least one full day for the visit of the mountain, as the national park is massive and offers a plethora of trails, scenic viewpoints, and cultural sites to explore.
5. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park
This park is famous for its towering sandstone pillars, which rise dramatically from the ground and served as the inspiration for the floating Hallelujah Mountains depicted in the movie "Avatar." These awe-inspiring geological formations create a surreal landscape that captivates visitors with its otherworldly beauty and sheer magnitude, making it a must-see destination for nature enthusiasts and fans of cinematic landscapes alike.
Avatar Hallelujah Mountain: One of the most iconic peaks in the park, renowned for its towering sandstone pillars that inspired the floating Hallelujah Mountains in the movie "Avatar."
Glass Bridge: Experience the thrill of walking on the world’s longest and highest glass-bottomed bridge, which offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes and deep valleys.
Tianmen Mountain: Explore the natural wonders of Tianmen Mountain, including the spectacular Tianmen Cave, a natural arch that attracts visitors from around the world. Dare to walk along the thrilling cliff-hanging walkway for unforgettable panoramic views.
Dragon Well Tea: Visit the home of the famous Dragon Well tea and enjoy a cup fresh from the source, surrounded by lush green tea fields and serene countryside. Embrace the rich history and exquisite flavors of this renowned Chinese tea.
China's vast and varied landscape offers something for every traveler. Whether you’re an adventure seeker, history buff, foodie, or nature lover, you’ll find a destination in China that captures your heart. From the majestic Great Wall and ancient Forbidden City to the serene landscapes of Zhangjiajie, China beckons with diverse experiences waiting to be explored. Pack your bags and set out to uncover the wonders of this incredible country, where every corner reveals a new story and every adventure leaves an indelible mark on your journey.
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